Published 19-05-2026
Keywords
- harmony,
- Lutung Kesarung,
- self-control,
- selfish,
- social semiotic
Copyright (c) 2026 I Ketut Suardana, Nidya Fitri (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Abstract
Lutung Kesarung is a popular Indonesian folktale. Nevertheless, many communities cannot find the appropriate ideology of the text. This research aims to explore the ideology of this text from Peirce’s social semiotic perspective. It is a qualitative, phenomenological research to reveal the social phenomenon related to the Lutung Kesarung text. Lutung means monkey, which is associated with greed, while Kesarung is interpreted as destruction. Therefore, the interpretation of Lutung Kesarung is that a greedy person will be destroyed by his/her own character. The theory used in this research is social semiotics, proposed by Peirce. The research results show that the text teaches readers to practice positive social behaviours in every social situation. In addition, the text teaches readers to improve their quality of life for a better future instead of dwelling on past bad events. The research results are expected to provide positive impacts on the development of Discourse Analysis, Semiology, and Language Philosophy fields. Furthermore, it may help future studies explore the ideologies of other local narrative texts.
Downloads
References
- Adji, S. E. P. (2020). Power relations in two contemporary Indonesian novels with political themes. International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS), 4(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v4i1.2788
- Batubara, M. H. (2020). An analysis of speech functions on the banking and daily need billboard texts. International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS), 4(1), 110–121. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v4i1.2816
- Cahyani. (2021). Transkrip cerita rakyat Lutung Kesarung (Cerita rakyat Jawa Barat). Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. https://repo.undiksha.ac.id/7401/9/1712011001-LAMPIRAN.pdf
- Calingasan, K. A., & Plata, S. M. (2022). Effects of effort praise on struggling Filipino ESL readers’ motivation and mindset. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 11(3), 601–611. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v11i3.32898
- Danesi, M. (2007). The quest for meaning: A guide to semiotic theory and practice. University of Toronto Press.
- Fatiya, R., Kusumaningsih, D., Wicaksana, M. F., Saptomo, S. W., & Hanafi, H. (2025). Strengthening spiritual representation through Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic analysis in the song Gala Bunga Matahari. Journal of Pragmatics Research, 7(1), 107–131. https://doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v7i1.107-131
- Ganzin, M., Gephart, R. P., & Suddaby, R. (2014). Narrative and the construction of myths in organizations. In F. Cooren, E. Vaara, A. Langley, & H. Tsoukas (Eds.), Language and communication at work: Discourse, narrativity, and organizing (1st ed., pp. 219–260). Oxford University Press.
- Gumanay, J. C. (2023). More human than human: Posthumanism in literary discourse. International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS), 7(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v7i1.6265
- Halliday, M. A. K. (2014). Halliday’s introduction to functional grammar (M. I. M. Matthiessen, Ed.; 4th ed.). Routledge.
- Haq Aslama, D., Haeruddin, Haeriyyah, & Ramadhan, I. (2025). Sensual symbols and social confusion: Revealing the expression of love in “Qoddukal Mayyās” lyrics through Riffaterre’s semiotic lens. Journal of Research and Innovation in Language, 7(2), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.31849/09jb7491
- Hellystia, D., & Hermawati, S. (2024). Leveraging L1 folklore: Enhancing fictional narrative writing with metacognitive strategies in blended learning environments. 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature, 30(2), 263–279. https://doi.org/10.17576/3L-2024-3002-16
- Herman, L., & Vervack, B. (2003). Handbook of narrative analysis. University of Nebraska Press.
- Hobart, M. (2022). Cultural studies and everyday life: A Balinese case. Jurnal Kajian Bali, 12(2), 627–647. https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p15
- Isnendes, R. (2023). Material artifacts of Sundanese looms with hypogram on the figure of Nyai Pohaci in carita pantun Lutung Kasarung. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 12(3), 752–764. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i3.47942
- Kiose, M. I., Khulkhachieva, Z. S., Izyumskaya-Kapitonova, V. V., & Barmin, A. V. (2025). Lexical-semantic clustering in the diagnostics of culture integration in discourse. Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, 11(4), 63-84. https://doi.org/10.18413/2313-8912-2025-11-4-0-4
- Merrell, F. (2001). Charles Sanders Peirce’s concept of the sign. In P. Cobley (Ed.), The Routledge companion to semiotics and linguistics (1st ed., p. 2). Routledge.
- Pitana, I. G. (2025). Pundukdawa movement: In search of identity, deconstructing ideology of hierarchy in contemporary Bali. Jurnal Kajian Bali, 15(3), 913–929. https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i03.p02
- Raharjo, S. H., Utami, S., Ningrum, D., Akhmad, F., & Masbukhin, A. (2025). Harmoni manusia, alam, dan Tuhan dalam praktik Tri Hita Karana pada pendidikan lingkungan hidup di Desa Krisik. Jayapangus Press Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, 9(1), 57-70. https://doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3521
- Rahmawati, I. S., Sutrisna, D., & Septiaji, A. (2022). Nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dan pendidikan karakter dalam cerita rakyat Lutung Kasarung. Diglosia: Jurnal Pendidikan, Kebahasaan, dan Kesusasteraan Indonesia, 6(2), 1147-1157. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v9i2.4397
- Roothooft, H. (2025). EFL students’ attitudes to oral corrective feedback in two different contexts: Spain versus Algeria. Journal of Language and Education, 11(4), 149–166. https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2025.21433
- Sari, I. A. L., & Nyoman Darma Putra, I. (2020). Narrative on nature conservation: A comparative study of the folktales of Bali Aga and Ainu. Kemanusiaan, 27(2), 59–78. https://doi.org/10.21315/KAJH2020.27.2.4
- Sayogie, F., Farkhan, M., Zubair, Julian, H. P., Al Hakim, H. S. F., & Wiralaksana, M. G. (2023). Patriarchal ideology, Andrew Tate, and Rumble’s podcasts. 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature, 29(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.17576/3L-2023-2902-01
- Shofiya, A., & Basuni, M. (2023). Communication strategies performed in an English as lingua franca context and their contributions toward students’ engagement. International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE), 8(2), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v8i2.1439
- Suardana, I. K. (2023). Social semiotic of Covid-19 health protocol: Systemic functional linguistics. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching, 8(2), 247–262. https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v8i2.998
- Suardana, I. K., & Semadi, Y. P. (2026). Semiotika sosial teks “I Cupak Teken I Gerantang” dengan konsep Tri Hita Karana: Kajian linguistik sistemik fungsional. HUMANIS: Journal of Arts and Humanities, 30(1), 99–111. https://doi.org/10.24843/JH.2026.v30.i01.p07
- Subandiyah, H., Supratno, H., Permata, R., Fahri, & Abida, F. I. N. (2023). Philological analysis of the Sundanese folklore “Lutung Kasarung.” JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, 11(4), 683-695. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v11i4.8891
- Toan, L. N. (2025). Enhancing administrative texts through cohesive devices and narrative elements. Jurnal Arbitrer, 12(2), 210–226. https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.12.2.210-226.2025
- Todd, R. W. (2023). Cohesion and coherence analyses of extended written schizophrenic discourse: An exploratory case study. rEFLections, 30(2), 180-202. https://doi.org/10.61508/refl.v30i2.265574
- Widyastuti, S. H. (2022). Semiotic analysis in Islamic-Javanese healing texts. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 11(3), 684–696. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v11i3.43708
- Wilang, J. D. (2024). Inferring the relationship between gratitude and mindset in EFL context. Issues in Language Studies, 13(1), 233–245. https://doi.org/10.33736/ils.5990.2024